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|named_for = Cuthbert of Lindisfarne |established = 25 October 1888 |principal = Elizabeth Archibald |senior_tutor = Sharon Richardson |undergraduates = 1047 |postgraduates = 106 |website = |location = Durham City |latitude = 54.771011 |longitude = -1.576816 |coordinates_display = inline,title |location_map = Durham |map_size = 275 }} St Cuthbert's Society, colloquially known as Cuths,〔(St Cuthbert's Society JCR )〕 is one of sixteen collegiate bodies within the University of Durham. It was founded in 1888 for students who were not attached to the existing colleges.〔(History of St Cuthbert's Society )〕 St Cuthbert's Society is a Bailey college, based on Durham's peninsula next to the River Wear, although it also has other accommodation elsewhere within the city. St Cuthbert's retains its title of 'society', although its workings have changed since its formation.〔Tudor, Henry, St. Cuthbert's Society, 1888-1988: The history of 'a modest but exciting institution in the University of Durham'. 1988.〕 Its foundation differed from that of Durham's other colleges in that it was established as a common room for, and by, its students. Other Societies followed: St Aidan's Society – now St Aidan's College, and the Graduate Society – now Ustinov College. It is still home to the highest proportion of local students of those at Durham-based colleges (although not if the two Stockton-based colleges are included),〔http://www.dur.ac.uk/resources/spa/statistics/college/4.4domicile/4.4ug/4.4ugft/104-4a.pdf 〕 and also traditionally houses a high proportion of mature students. It is the only collegiate body to offer undergraduates catered, self-catered, and part catered accommodation.〔(St Cuthbert's Society: Catering )〕 ==History== At its formation, the Society consisted largely of mature students, was non-residential and run by the students themselves. It elected a President and an Executive Committee to organise social events, sports teams and other clubs, manage the common room and other facilities largely (but not exclusively) provided by the University, and represent members' concerns to the academic authorities.〔Tudor, Henry, St. Cuthbert's Society, 1888-1988. 1988. Chap. 1. Origins and Early Years, p. 12.〕 The University appointed a Junior Proctor and later a Censor who was employed by the University to oversee the Society's members.〔Tudor, Henry, St. Cuthbert's Society, 1888-1988. 1988. Chap. 1. Origins and Early Years, p. 11.〕 Among the early Censors, Frank Byron Jevons and Percy John Heawood were both scholars of considerable note.〔Tudor, Henry, St. Cuthbert's Society, 1888-1988. 1988. Chap. 1. Origins and Early Years, p. 11-26.〕 The Society grew in size until the Second World War when numbers of students in the University dropped sharply and the Society was effectively in abeyance until 'refounded' in 1945 by veterans returning from combat who wished to complete their degrees. When the Society moved to the South Bailey in 1951, it began to offer accommodation to a small number of students and created the position of Principal to replace that of Censor. The first Principal, Clifford Leech, a distinguished academic and widely-acknowledged expert on Jacobean literature, served for several years in this role before going on to become Professor of English at the University of Toronto. His portrait, by Thomas William Pattison (1894–1983), hangs in the college hall. The Principal is now responsible for managing all aspects of the Society. The Society includes a dedicated team of University staff, a junior common room, a senior room, an alumni association and a group of fellows. Over the years the Society has expanded a great deal and now has a large body of accommodation on the Bailey as well as elsewhere in Durham. In 2006 'Brooks House' was built and this allowed all first year students to live-in for the first time, as well as a number of returners and postgraduate students. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「St Cuthbert's Society, Durham」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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